Convert Calorie (cal) to Joule (J)
Category: Energy
100 cal = 418.4 j
High-precision rounding: 6 decimals
How to convert calorie (cal) to joule (j)
Energy is the capacity to do work. Joules form the SI base; Wh/kWh align with metering and batteries; calories and BTU survive in nutrition and HVAC. Conversions bridge mechanical, thermal, and electrical perspectives.
This converter calculates Calorie (cal) to Joule (J) values by using the correct conversion rule for the Energy category. For linear units, standardized factors are used. For temperature, the calculator applies the proper formula with offsets.
Share this conversion:
/convert/calorie-to-joule/100
Quick conversion table
Handy values for Calorie (cal) to Joule (J). Click a value to open that exact result.
Conversion formula
Linear unit conversions use standardized factors; many are exact by definition (e.g., 1 in = 25.4 mm, 1 ft = 0.3048 m).
Common mistakes
- Confusing calorie (cal) with kilocalorie (kcal) on nutrition labels.
- Treating BTU definitions interchangeably without noting standard (IT vs other).
Unit facts
- Calorie (cal): A small calorie (cal) heats 1 g of water by 1 °C; nutrition ‘Calorie’ means kilocalorie (kcal).
- Joule (J): Joule (J) is the SI unit of energy: 1 J = 1 N·m = 1 kg·m²/s².
About Calorie (cal)
Calorie (cal)
Energy to raise 1 g of water by 1 °C; several legacy variants exist. In nutrition, ‘calorie’ often means kilocalorie.
History: Thermochemistry used multiple definitions; modern practice relates calories to joules (1 cal ≈ 4.184 J).
About Joule (J)
Joule (J)
SI energy unit equal to N·m. Fundamental in physics, electronics (J = W·s), and thermodynamics.
History: Named after James P. Joule. Became universal with SI coherence across mechanical and electrical domains.
Frequently asked questions
How many Joule (J) are in one Calorie (cal)?
Is Calorie (cal) to Joule (J) conversion exact?
What is the fastest way to convert Calorie (cal) to Joule (J)?
Convert Calorie (cal) to other units
- cal → btu BTU (IT)
- cal → kcal Kilocalorie (kcal)
- cal → kwh Kilowatt-hour (kWh)
- cal → wh Watt-hour (Wh)