Convert Celsius (°C) to Fahrenheit (°F)
Category: Temperature
20 celsius = 68 fahrenheit
High-precision rounding: 6 decimals
How to convert Celsius to Fahrenheit
Temperature scales combine ratios and offsets. Kelvin is absolute (no negative values), Celsius offsets Kelvin by 273.15, and Fahrenheit uses a different step and zero point. Because offsets exist, temperature conversions require both a factor and an addition/subtraction.
This converter calculates Celsius (°C) to Fahrenheit (°F) values by using the correct conversion rule for the Temperature category. For linear units, standardized factors are used. For temperature, the calculator applies the proper formula with offsets.
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Quick conversion table
Handy values for Celsius (°C) to Fahrenheit (°F). Click a value to open that exact result.
Conversion formula
Use the following formula:
°F = (°C × 9/5) + 32
Temperature conversions use exact affine formulas (ratio + offset).
Common mistakes
- Using only a ratio (×1.8 or ×0.555…) without adding/subtracting the offset (±32, +273.15).
- Rounding too early; convert first, then round to the desired precision.
Unit facts
- Celsius (°C): Celsius (°C) is an offset scale: 0 °C at water’s freezing point, 100 °C at boiling (1 atm).
- Fahrenheit (°F): Fahrenheit (°F) is an offset scale: 32 °F freezing, 212 °F boiling of water (1 atm).
About Celsius (°C)
Celsius (°C)
Offset scale with 0 °C at water’s freezing point and 100 °C at boiling (at 1 atm). Converts to Kelvin by adding 273.15. Widely used in daily weather and science.
History: Named for Anders Celsius (1740s). Redefined through absolute thermodynamic scales as metrology advanced.
About Fahrenheit (°F)
Fahrenheit (°F)
Offset scale with 32 °F as water’s freezing point and 212 °F as boiling at 1 atm. Offers finer granularity per degree for everyday weather reporting in the US.
History: Proposed by Daniel G. Fahrenheit in the 18th century; based on calibration points available at the time.
Frequently asked questions
How do I convert Celsius (°C) to Fahrenheit (°F)?
Is Celsius (°C) to Fahrenheit (°F) conversion exact?
Why does temperature conversion depend on the input value?
Convert Celsius (°C) to other units
- celsius → kelvin Kelvin (K)
- celsius → rankine Rankine (°R)
Convert other units to Fahrenheit (°F)
- kelvin → fahrenheit Kelvin (K)
- rankine → fahrenheit Rankine (°R)